How is Gum Treatment Done?
Since gum diseases do not show symptoms at the beginning, they may not be noticed. This disease is called gingivitis at the earliest stage when it starts to show symptoms.
If this inflammation is not treated, this disease, defined as Periodontitis, turns into a serious gum problem.
Gum treatments vary depending on the type and severity of the disease. First of all, the general condition of the teeth and gums is evaluated by the dentist. A personalized treatment plan is created. In the early stages of gum problems, cleaning plaque and tartar may be sufficient.
However, if an infection has occurred, a deeper cleaning may be required in addition to antibiotic treatment.
If gum disease is advanced, surgery may be necessary. The gum tissue is lifted using a procedure called a flap.
The tartar beneath the tissue is removed, and the gum is then stitched back together.
How is Gum Recession Treated?
Gum recession is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. The treatment of gums falls into the field of dentistry specialization called periodontics. When symptoms are felt, it is necessary to consult a dentist immediately and start the treatment process. Gum recession is the recession of the gums and the exposure of the tooth roots. Brushing teeth too hard and incorrectly, getting hit on the gums, using tobacco products and bacterial infections can cause gum recession.
How Long Does Gum Treatment Take?
The duration of gum treatment varies depending on the severity of the disease and the type of treatment. Professional teeth cleaning is a procedure that can be completed in a single session. However, it is recommended to repeat it every 6 months. The deep cleaning procedure, defined as Scaling or Root Planing, takes about 1 hour.
Antibiotic treatment may last for several weeks in cases accompanied by infection. Surgical procedures known as gum surgery (Flap, Graft) may take several hours. The recovery period in surgical procedures may take several months. The recovery period is shorter than surgical procedures.
Things to Consider After Gum Surgery
Oral care after gum surgery significantly shortens the recovery period.
Post-surgical care recommendations are as follows:
- Cold compresses should be applied to the surgical area for the first 24 hours.
- Antibiotics and painkillers should be used regularly.
- Soft foods should be consumed for the first few days after the procedure.
- Smoking and alcohol consumption should be avoided.
- Heavy physical activities should not be performed after the procedure.
- Teeth should not be brushed too hard.
- Antiseptic mouthwash can be used.
Gingivitis, which affects 90% of the population today, primarily manifests as bleeding, redness, and mild swelling (edema) of the gums.
However, because it usually doesn’t cause pain, it’s an infectious disease that can be neglected.
Healthy Gums – Bleeding Gums
Healthy gums are usually rosy pink in color, do not bleed for any reason and do not show swelling. However, if there are symptoms such as redness, bleeding and swelling in our gums, these are the most basic indicators of inflammation.
(Gingivitis-Gingivitis-Gingivitis) Bleeding is the first and very clear symptom of gum inflammation.
What is Periodontics?
Periodontics diagnoses and treats diseases of the gums and the bone structures that support the teeth.
This branch of dentistry prevents gum disease. It also treats these diseases and implements procedures necessary to preserve the tooth structure.
The periodontics department performs cleaning procedures that restore gum health.
Bone powder is used in cases of gum aesthetics and bone loss.
Periodontics also deals with the treatment of gum inflammation, infections, and loose teeth.
What Are The Dental Diseases That Periodontics Deals With?
- Gingivitis
- Gum recession
- Periodontitis (Advanced Gum Disease)
- Gum infections and abscesses
- Bone loss and damage to the supporting tissues of the teeth
- Bleeding gums
Gingivitis, or gum inflammation, causes irritation, redness, swelling and bleeding in the gums. If left untreated, it can lead to periodontitis, a more serious gum disease, and tooth loss. The most common cause of gingivitis is not keeping your teeth and gums clean and healthy.
Receding Gums
Receding gums are a type of gum disease.
Gum tissue pulls away from the teeth, exposing the underlying tooth roots.
This makes teeth more vulnerable to cavities. Many people over the age of 65 experience receding gums.
Periodontitis (Advanced Gum Disease)
Periodontitis is a bacterial infection that causes bleeding and swelling of the gums.
It can eventually damage the bone that supports the teeth, leading to loose teeth and tooth loss.
