{"id":6266,"date":"2021-06-23T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2021-06-23T18:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/?post_type=blog_article&#038;p=6266"},"modified":"2022-05-12T13:06:08","modified_gmt":"2022-05-12T13:06:08","slug":"kartagener-syndrome","status":"publish","type":"blog_article","link":"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/","title":{"rendered":"Kartagener Syndrome"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>Kartagener Syndrome<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/\">Kartagener Syndrome<\/a> is a condition that means the combination of bronchiectasis, recurrent sinusitis and situs inversus, which means that the organs on the left side are on the right side.<\/p>\n<p>The most important symptom is that the heart should be on the left, but on the right. In a person whose heart is on the right, bronchiectasis occurs due to lung damage. In addition, if there is recurrent sinusitis, the possibility of Kartagener&#8217;s syndrome is very high.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Is Kartagener Syndrome Genetic?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>This disease shows autosomal recessive inheritance. In other words, the probability of the second child of a family having a child with Kartagener syndrome is 25%.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What is the Frequency of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.invitra.com\/en\/kartagener-syndrome\/\">Kartagener Syndrome<\/a>?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>One out of every 30,000 children born is born with this disease.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Diagnosis\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>About half of patients with Kartagener syndrome have 3 symptoms, while half may not.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>These findings;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>Situs Inversus (Organs that should be on the left are on the right);<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Approximately 15-20% of children with different locations of organs have Kartagener&#8217;s syndrome. In short, Kartagener may not develop in every child whose organs are different.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Sinusitis;<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>In cases with Kartagener&#8217;s Syndrome, frequent recurrent sinusitis is also associated as a result of the deterioration of the movement of the hairs that allow the cleaning of secretions called cilia.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Bronchiectasis<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>When the cilia deteriorate, the germs cannot be eliminated from the lungs and the germs settle in the lungs. Infections recur, bronchi are damaged and bronchiectasis develops.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>What Are the Symptoms of Kartagener Syndrome?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The heart is on the right<\/li>\n<li>Frequent cough, phlegm, fever due to bronchiectasis in the lungs<\/li>\n<li>Frequent sinusitis<\/li>\n<li>Cough with frequent phlegm<\/li>\n<li>Male infertility<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Kartagener Syndrome Genetic Characteristics<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Gene mutations occur due to cilia disorder and nearly 30 genetic mutations have been identified.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, it is important to make a genetic diagnosis when children with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.turkeyistanbulmedical.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kartagener syndrome<\/a> are considering a second child. This is very important for prenatal diagnosis.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Kartagener Syndrome Treatment<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Children with bronchiectasis have sputum accumulation in the lungs due to excessive sputum.<\/li>\n<li>To prevent this, postural drainage should be done.<\/li>\n<li>For this, respiratory physiotherapy is performed and applied to people with microbial growth sputum culture.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>What are the Vaccines to be Made?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Children with Kartagener syndrome should receive the flu vaccine in September or October of each year.\u00a0 A pneumococcal vaccine should also be given.<\/p>\n<p>Microbes that reproduce frequently in sputum.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>influenza (58%)<\/li>\n<li>pneumoniae (21%)<\/li>\n<li>aureus (19%)<\/li>\n<li>aeruginosa (14%)<\/li>\n<li>coli (10%)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>Surgery\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Ear tubes can also be used in cases of frequent ear infections. In cases where bronchiectasis is severe and suitable for surgery, the damaged area can be surgically removed.<\/p>\n<h4>Which Doctors Should Be Consulted for Kartagener Syndrome?<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Children with Kartagener&#8217;s syndrome are followed up by pediatric lung diseases specialists.<\/li>\n<li>The lungs should be closely monitored and their function should be performed at regular intervals.<\/li>\n<li>For genetic diagnosis, follow-up is done in the genetics department.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6108,"template":"","blog_articles_category":[160,150],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.1 (Yoast SEO v18.4.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Kartagener Syndrome - Plastic surgery in Istanbul<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kartagener Syndrome is a condition that means the combination of bronchiectasis, recurrent sinusitis and situs inversus, which means that\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kartagener Syndrome\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kartagener Syndrome is a condition that means the combination of bronchiectasis, recurrent sinusitis and situs inversus, which means that\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Plastic surgery in Istanbul\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-05-12T13:06:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Kartagener-Syndrome-300x218-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"218\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Plastic Surgery Istanbul\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/logo.png?fit=261%2C48&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/logo.png?fit=261%2C48&ssl=1\",\"width\":261,\"height\":48,\"caption\":\"Plastic Surgery Istanbul\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/\",\"name\":\"Plastic surgery in Istanbul\",\"description\":\"plastic surgery Istanbul is for all Cosmetic Surgery in Turkey\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Kartagener-Syndrome-300x218-1.jpg?fit=300%2C218&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Kartagener-Syndrome-300x218-1.jpg?fit=300%2C218&ssl=1\",\"width\":300,\"height\":218,\"caption\":\"kartagener syndrome\"},{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"MedicalWebPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/plasticsurgeryistanbul.net\/en\/blog_article\/kartagener-syndrome\/\",\"name\":\"Kartagener Syndrome - 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